AI literacy
The knowledge and practical judgement needed to understand what an AI system does, what data it uses, where it can fail, and how people should challenge or govern it.
Why it matters: An AI literacy plan turns a product rollout into a capability programme for educators, staff, students, families, and decision-makers.
Generative AI
AI that produces new text, images, audio, code, or other content from a prompt or other input. Its fluent output can still be inaccurate, biased, or incomplete.
Why it matters: Buyers should define approved uses, human review, source checking, privacy, copyright, and age-appropriate access before enabling it.
Human oversight
The people, authority, information, and workflow needed to review, correct, override, escalate, or stop an AI-supported result.
Why it matters: A human-in-the-loop label is not enough; the buyer needs time, training, access to evidence, and a real route to change the outcome.
Student data
Information connected to a learner, family, educator, course, assessment, interaction, or education record, including derived profiles and activity signals.
Why it matters: Student data needs a purpose, access boundary, retention rule, security control, correction path, and contract that prevents unauthorised reuse.
Academic integrity
The practices and expectations that support honest, fair, attributable learning, assessment, research, and academic work.
Why it matters: AI detectors and monitoring signals should support a fair review process, not become automatic proof of misconduct.
Algorithmic bias
A systematic difference in an AI system's errors, treatment, or outcomes that disadvantages people or groups because of data, design, context, or use.
Why it matters: Buyers should test subgroups, accessibility, language, culture, and consequences, then give affected people a way to challenge harm.
Learning analytics
The collection and analysis of learning-related data to understand activity, progress, support needs, or educational processes.
Why it matters: Analytics can help staff act earlier, but proxy measures should not become hidden labels or unreviewable decisions about a student.
High-risk education AI
An education or vocational-training AI use that falls within a high-risk category under applicable law, such as some systems affecting access, admission, outcomes, level, or test behaviour.
Why it matters: Risk classification depends on the exact purpose and role, so buyers need a written use case and legal review rather than a vendor-wide label.
Accessibility by design
Designing and testing a service so people with disability can perceive, understand, navigate, contribute to, and challenge it from the start.
Why it matters: Accessibility is part of educational quality and risk control; a general conformance statement is not a substitute for user testing in the real workflow.
Data provenance
The traceable record of where data or evidence came from, how it was changed, what was included, and how it informed an output or decision.
Why it matters: Provenance makes generated content, research summaries, analytics, and assessment signals easier to check, correct, and defend.